wampum belt

wampum belt

wampum belt

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Introduction

A wampum belt, said to have been given by the Delawares to the Anishinaabe, probably 1750 to 1820s, with motifs of a pipe, geometric patterns, and two figures holding hands

Nation of Maker: Odawa
Nation of Origin

Smithsonian records says it was given by the Delawares to the Chippewa and collected from them

Date Made or Date Range: 1750s to 1840s
Materials

purple and white shell wampum beads, vegetable fiber, hide thongs, conservation thread

Techniques or Format

7 rows

Motifs and Patterns

vertical white row, left to right a large pipe two figures holding hands and then 5 vertical lines joined by a horizontal white line, a large pipe and two parallel diagonal white falling lines, then five vertical white lines joined by a horizontal white line to a triangular form open at the bottom and divided vertically by another white line, then two figures with hats (?) holding hands, and then a small hatchet with the blade down at the ground level and then two diagonal parallel rising lines and then one white row (vertical)

Dimensions: 0 × 0 × 0 mm
Condition: good
Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: E248744
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: Feb 6, 1908
GKS Reference Number: 25270
Record Creation Context

Record created during GRASAC visit to the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History from Dec 3-7, 2012. The visit was funded by the Smithsonian's Recovering Voices project in order to work with GRASAC to develop a methodology for incorporating indigenous language research with material culture research

Record Creation Notes/Observations

Participants (during the week): Alan Corbiere, Lisa Truong, Crystal Migwans, Ruth Phillips, Mary Ann Corbiere, Rand Valentine, Myna Toulouse and Theodore Toulouse

Approximate Place of Origin

43.3, -78.1