Shot pouch

Shot pouch

Shot pouch

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Introduction

Shot pouch made of navy and red wool fabric. Mistissini Cree made before 1910. Collected by Frank G. Speck.

Reasons for connecting this relative with particular nation(s)

NMAI Catalog Card.

Date Made or Date Range: 1880s to 1910
Materials

Made of navy wool fabric, red wool fabric, unbleached cotton fabric, braid, silk, glass beads, sinew, and thread.

Techniques or Format

An interior separator creates two pockets within the pouch. Red wool fabric strap is beaded. Pouch has heart-shaped top.

Motifs and Patterns

Red wool fabric strap is beaded with an undulating line, tiny leaves and tri-lobed flowers.

Additional Context

Several aspects of this bag, including the heart shaped top, the opening that is located below the top and the symmetrical floral imagery with tiny leaves, are all strong features of the Eeyou (Mistissini- Eastern James Bay Quebec Cree) (Oberholtzer 2005: 303).
Cath Oberholtzer, "Material Culture of the: Eeyou (Mistissini- Eastern James Bay Quebec Cree) Local Expression or Regional Style?" Papers of the Thirty-sixth Algonquian Conference. Christoph Wolfart, editor. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba. pp. 287-321.

Original and Subsequent Uses

Shot pouches held shot, percussion caps and gun powder. The dimensions of the pouch were roughly the size of the hunter's fist (Oberholtzer 2005:294).

Other Notes

Cath Oberholtzer notes "The Eeyou (Mistissini- Eastern James Bay Quebec Cree) explains the decoration of clothing and hunting equipment as not only showing respect to the prey but also ensuring that the spirit of the object "does its proper job in the hunt" (Tanner 1979:142). According to Tanner, although the Mistassini were reluctant to provide any direct symbolic meaning, they did reveal that the instructions for making the decorations on the various charms and items of hunting equipment are dreamed by the hunters, although some wives may decide the correct design" (Oberholtzer 2005:293). Cath Oberholtzer, "Material Culture of the Mistassini Cree: Local Expression or Regional Style?" Papers of the Thirty-sixth Algonquian Conference. Christoph Wolfart, editor. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba. pp. 287-321.

Condition: very worn
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

NMAI catalog card.

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 2/8916
GKS Reference Number: 26833
How to Cite this Item

Item to be cited by accession number, collection and institution.

Record Creation Context

Record created as part of practicum, fall 2008.