quilled birchbark box

quilled birchbark box

quilled birchbark box

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Introduction

Quilled, round birchbark box with a lid, featuring colourful, dyed floral designs and motifs made of porcupine quills. This item was collected by Johann Georg Schwarz in the 1820s, and it is currently housed at the Weltmuseum Wien, Austria.

Name of Maker(s): Unknown Indigenous artist
Date Made or Date Range: Before 1822
Materials

Birch bark, porcupine quills.

Techniques or Format

Use of quills to edge the top lid, in place of the moosehair that is used on Wendat work; inside is filled with undyed quills and spruce root. round box with lid.

Motifs and Patterns

Designs are floral; bottom has incised lines for a floral motif.

Dimensions: 0 × 0 × 6 cm
Condition: Very good.
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Johann Georg Schwarz collected this item, possibly when he traveled to Detroit and through Upper Canada in the winter of 1820-1821.

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 011994
Date Relative was First Removed or Collected from its Community Context: 1820s
Previous Collectors: Johann Georg Schwarz
Collection Narratives and Histories

Johann Georg Schwarz traveled to Detroit and through Upper Canada in the winter of 1820-1821.

GKS Reference Number: 59002
How to Cite this Item

Unknown Indigenous artist, quilled birchbark box. Currently in the Weltmuseum Wien, Vienna, Austria, 11994. Item photographed and described as part of a GRASAC research trip January 2016; GRASAC item id 59002.

Record Creation Context

In January of 2016, a small team of GRASAC researchers visited the collection to study and photograph it: Ruth Phillips, Lisa Truong, Naomi Recollet (Anishinaabe (Odawa/Ojibwe), Wiikwemkoong Unceded Territory) and Wahsontiio Cross (Mohawk, Kahnawake). This GKS record was created in November of 2021 by GRASAC RA Aidan Mitchell-Boudreau.

Approximate Place of Origin

42.7, -92.2