pouch, shoulder bag

pouch, shoulder bag

pouch, shoulder bag

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Introduction

A rectangular shoulder bag / pouch of tanned smoked deer skin with finger-woven buffalo hair or wool shoulder strap incorporating a knetted panel of quillwork. Formerly in the Greatorex Collection, Whitechapel Museum, London, ex James Hooper coll, ex Arthur Spyer. Second half of 18th century. Anishinaabe.

Nation of Maker: Anishinaabe
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular nation(s)

CMC catalogue record

Date Made or Date Range: late 18th century
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

GRASAC generated; CMC catalogue record; Benndorf & Speyer 1968

Materials

Body: tanned smoked deer skin, brass cones, orange hair tassels
Strap: Buffalo Hair or black wool, finger-woven with white beads, porcupine quills, remnants of reddish-brown selvedge.
Quill colours are red, orange, white and black. Sewing is with sinew.

Techniques or Format

Strap has two panels of knetted quillwork sewn together at the top; beads woven into the strap with a vegetable fiber thread (Indian hemp).

At middle of sash, yarn strands are quill-wrapped in knetted technique; at ends, strands are quill-wrapped and strung with brass cones and orange hair tassels.

Motifs and Patterns

Scalloped-edged flap closure.
Decorated with porcupine quillwork in zigzag band (power lines) and simple line techniques and with hair tassels. Quill edging. Carrying strap has diamond pattern of beads interwoven.

Other Notes

LD: orange, white and black of knetted quillwork at top of strap in comparison to quill wrapped tassels. Fringe of hair in metal cones: hair is probably attached as a U-bunch and folded over, then was cut short 1/2 way so that half is longer with elegant effect.

Dimensions: 21.5 × 26.5 × 32 cm
Condition: Strap in delicate condition with loss of border, and damage to knetted portion and fringes. Pouch is structurally sound, with damage to fringes.
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

CMC catalogue record

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: III-M-5
Collection at Current Location: Speyer Collection
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: 1973
Collection Narratives and Histories

Formerly in the Greatorex Collection, Whitechapel Museum, London. Later in the Hooper Collection.

GKS Reference Number: 27038
Approximate Place of Origin

45.8, -83.9