Pop-eyed Broad-base Birdstone.
Pop-eyed Broad-base Birdstone.
Pop-eyed Broad-base Birdstone.
This ancestor has a ridged back, a broken beak, and a broad, circular and convex base with two perforated protruding feet. It has two projecting globular eyes but the left one is broken. This birdstone is beige with medium grey laminations. Following the break of this birdstone’s tail and rear perforation, the fracture was smoothed and notches were added on both sides to facilitate its attachment. Large scars are present on its very smooth base. Currently, this ancestor resides at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
The term birdstone is a legacy of earlier archaeological work and does not consider the full variety in shape and functionality these relatives may have had within Indigenous communities. We invite Great Lakes nations to help us improve our understanding of how to identify and name these relatives. Birdstones have been found and collected from various contexts including hearths inside houses, in fields, and burial contexts. To the best of our knowledge, none of the birdstones in GRASAC’s Knowledge Sharing Platform come from burial contexts.
It is difficult to know the cultural origin of this ancestor due to the unknown context of its collection, its age and the fact that birdstones have been found throughout the American northeast. It may have travelled long distances, making its origin uncertain.
Information from this entry comes from the ROM's catalogue alongside Dr. Tiziana Gallo's research on Birdstones.
Read More About This Relative
Ground stone, meta-rhythmite
Weight: 86.47g
Provenance
Royal Ontario Museum records
Tiziana Gallo & Craig N. Cipolla (07 Nov 2023): Three Little Birds: Reassembling Typological Thought, Norwegian Archaeological Review, DOI: 10.1080/00293652.2023.2261945
About This GRASAC Record
Unknown Maker. "Pop-eyed Broad-based Birdstone," GKS ID 59154. Currently located in the Royal Ontario Museum, catalogue number NS34038
This record was created by Natasha Fares and Kara Annett on March 25th, 2023. Information from this entry comes from the ROM's catalogue alongside Dr. Tiziana Gallo's research on Birdstones.
42.931, -81.4279
Royal Ontario Museum records indicate the birdstone was found in Middlesex County, Ontario.