Ojibwe of the River St. Clair Land Surrender

Ojibwe of the River St. Clair Land Surrender

Ojibwe of the River St. Clair Land Surrender

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Introduction

A copy of an agreement in which the Ojibewa of the River St. Clair surrendered to Her Majesty the Queen, a tract of land along said river measuring approximately 2,675 acres. The land is to be held in trust by Her Majesty, and disposed of for the benefit of the Indians. See IT114 - Original Surrender

Nation of Maker: Anishinaabe
Nation of Origin

First Nation surrendering lands

Place of Origin: Kingston, ON
Date Made or Date Range: 1843-08-18
Seasonal time
English: Summer
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

Treaty document

Materials

parchment, ink

Description of Writing/Text

Description of Surrendered Land:

The Principal Chiefs of the Ojibewa Indians of the River St. Clair and Chenail Ecarte in the Province of Canada do surrender to Her Majesty the Queen a tract of land situated in the Western District of the Province of Canada, in the Township of Moore being one mile in extent along the edge of the river and extending four miles back and being bounded on the south by the town line between Sombra and Moore, known as the Lower Indian Reservem and containing two thousand six hundred and seventy-five acres, in trust for the the benefit of the said Indians, that it may be granted and disposed of as Her Majesty, Her heirs and successors, may deem most advisable, and for no other use, trust, intent, or purpose whatsoever.

Witnesses:

Samuel P. Jarvis, Chief Superintendent of Indian Affairs

T.W. Keating, A.S.I.A.

First Nations Signatories:

Cheogema

Shawanaw

Quay-qua-kebone

Petwegeshig

Kekanasawa

George Anse

Kyosh

Dimensions: 0 × 0 × 0 mm
Condition: torn along fold line, yellow staining
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Date document signed

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: Government Archives Division Reference Indian Treaty Number 135
Link to Institution's Collections Database: www.collectionscanada.gc.ca
Publication History

Canada, Indian Treaties and Surrenders from 1680 to 1890, 2 vols., (Ottawa: Queen’s Printer, 1891), 1: 128-129.

GKS Reference Number: 1052
How to Cite this Item

18 August 1843, Ojibwe of the River St. Clair Land Surrender, Library and Archives Canada, Indian Affairs, D-10a, Series A, Volume 1843, Reel T-9938, GAD REF IT115, http://grasac.org/gks, (heritage item id no. 3311, accessed [date]).

Record Creation Context

This record was created under the direction of Heidi Bohaker as part of a larger research project funded by an Aboriginal Research Grant titled “Braiding Knowledges: Anishinaabe Heritage in Community Perspective”from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC).

Approximate Place of Origin

44.2312, -76.486

Source of Information about Places

Location of treaty lands