Mississauga Surrender in South-east Ontario

Mississauga Surrender in South-east Ontario

Mississauga Surrender in South-east Ontario

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Introduction

A provisional surrender in which the Principal Men of the Mississauga Nation agreed to surrender unto John Ferguson a tract of land measuring 2,000,000 acres fronting the Ottawa River in consideration of the yearly sum of 642 pounds 10 shillings. See IT084 - Map

Nation of Maker: Anishinaabe
Nation of Origin

First Nation surrendering lands

Place of Origin: Kingston, ON
Date Made or Date Range: 1819-05-31
Seasonal time
English: Spring
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

Treaty document

Materials

parchment, ink, wax

Description of Writing/Text

Description of Land Sold:

In consideration of the yearly sum of six hundred and forty two pounds Montreal currency, the Principal Men of the Mississauga Nation agreed to surrender unto John Ferguson of Kingston, a tract of land described as follows: commencing at the north-west angle of the Township of Rawdon; then along the division line between the Midland District and the District of Newcastle, north sixteen degrees west thirty-three miles; then north seventy-four degrees east sixty-one miles, to a division line produced north sixteen degrees west from the north-east angle of the Township of Bedford; then north sixteen degrees to the Ottawa or Grand River; then down the said river to the north-west angle of the Township of Nepean; then south sixteen degrees east fifteen miles to the north-east angle of the Township of Marlborough; then south fifty-four degrees west to the north-west angle of the Township of Crosby; then south seventy-four degrees west sixty-one miles to the place of beginning, containing two million seven hundred and forty-eight thousand acres.

Witnesses:

D. Washburn

Henry Murney

Benjamin Fairfield, Jr.

Crown Signatories:

John Ferguson, on behalf of the Crown

First Nations Signatories:

Papiwom

Wobekenense

Nongonseway

Kechegom

Komonjeveweny

Shebeshe

Nakawagan

Wabosek

Nawacamigo

Antenewayway

Itawobenon

Kablatsiwaybegebe

Wobukeek

Shiwitagon

Katouche

Nawakeshecom

Shawondaise

Kiwaishe

Nitinowinin

Kakekijick

Dimensions: 0 × 0 × 0 mm
Condition: small holes, worn edges
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Date document signed

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: Government Archives Division Reference Indian Treaty Number 083
Link to Institution's Collections Database: www.collectionscanada.gc.ca
Publication History

Canada, Indian Treaties and Surrenders from 1680 to 1890, 2 vols., (Ottawa: Queen’s Printer, 1891), 1: 62-63.

GKS Reference Number: 1026
How to Cite this Item

31 May 1819, Mississauga Surrender in South-east Ontario, Library and Archives Canada, Indian Affairs, D-10a, Series A, Volume 1843, Reel T-9938, GAD REF IT083, http://grasac.org/gks, (heritage item id no. 3303, accessed [date]).

Record Creation Context

This record was created under the direction of Heidi Bohaker as part of a larger research project funded by an Aboriginal Research Grant titled “Braiding Knowledges: Anishinaabe Heritage in Community Perspective”from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC).

Approximate Place of Origin

44.2312, -76.486

Source of Information about Places

Location of treaty lands