message belt

message belt

message belt

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Introduction

A quillwork message belt. Anishinaabe or Haudenosaunee, made between 1750 and 1815. Purchased by the British Museum from Mrs. D. K. Oldman in 1949.

Nation of Origin

Anishinaabe or Haudenosaunee. The asymmetrical style of this belt is typical of the Central Great Lakes.

Date Made or Date Range: Mid 18 C to Early 19 C
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

Created from information in the British Museum object catalogue.

Materials

Hide, smoked; porcupine quills, white, red, blue, yellow; beads, white.

Techniques or Format

A strip of smoked hide upon which is attached a strip of loom woven with netted quillwork on both ends. A line of small white beads and a double line of single quill embroidery runs around the outer edges. The beads on the outer edges are strung and tabbed with quills between each bead. The belt's ends are fringed with hide that has been slit into thongs and wrapped with quills.

Motifs and Patterns

There are two design fields. Upon the red field is a line of 13 blue hourglasses edged in white, with a central linking line. The blue field has three 'H' shaped motifs separated by groups of double crosses, followed by a line of four joined crosses.

Dimensions: 74 × 0 × 0 cm
Condition: Good. The quillwork has faded in colour.
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Based upon style and materials.

Current Location: British Museum, London, UK
Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: Am1949,22.127
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: 1949
Who the Institution Acquired the Relative or Heritage Item From: Mrs D K Oldman
Collection Narratives and Histories

Acquired by London dealer W O Oldman. Purchased by the British Museum from Mrs. D K Oldman in 1949.

GKS Reference Number: 26624
How to Cite this Item

Unknown artist, message belt. Currently in the British Museum, Am1949,22.127. Item photographed and described as part of a GRASAC research trip December 2007; GRASAC item id 26624.

Record Creation Context

This record was created as part of a Great Lakes Research Alliance for the Study of Aboriginal Arts and Cultures (GRASAC) research trip to the Pitt Rivers Museum and British Museum, December 8-22 2007, funded by a grant from the International Opportunities fund of the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC).

Record Creation Notes/Observations

Researchers present: Heidi Bohaker (HB), John Borrows (JB), Lindsay Borrows (LB), Darlene Johnston (DJ), Stacey Loyer (SL), Janis Monture (JM), Bruce Morito (BM), Ruth Phillips (RP), Cory Willmott (CW).

Approximate Place of Origin

43.7918, -84.2994