knife sheath

knife sheath

knife sheath

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Introduction

A knife sheath made of leather and decorated with quillwork, beadwork and two animal hair tassles. From the Great Lakes region, possibly Mohawk. Purchased by the Pitt Rivers Museum in 1897 from collector and antiquities dealer George Fabian Lawrence.

Nation of Origin

RP says it is from the Great Lakes region, possibly Mohawk. LP says it could be from somewhere south of the Great Lakes, down to Virginia.

Date Made or Date Range: 1650s to 1790s
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

Pitt Rivers Object catalogue and observations made by the GRASAC research team.

Materials

hide, smoked (may be blackened); seed beads, white size 8; wooden substrate (likely bark); tin plate cones; porcupine quills, black, red, and white; deer hair, dyed red

Techniques or Format

Quills are wrapped around a wood substrate, and motifs are woven in a plain weave. White beads are attached in an edging stitch on the sheath's outside, along with deer hair tassles.

The top of the sheath looks like it may have once had ties attached, which have since broken off.

Motifs and Patterns

Five pairs of hourglass motifs, are placed upon alternating red and black design fields.

Original and Subsequent Uses

CW has suggested that this item may be an awl case, rather than a knife or dagger sheath.

Dimensions: 23 × 5 × 0 cm
Condition: Fair
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

RP says it was likely made in the 18th century, possibly earlier.

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 1897.72.30
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: 1897
Who the Institution Acquired the Relative or Heritage Item From: George Fabian Lawrence
Collection Narratives and Histories

This knife sheath was purchased by the Pitt Rivers Museum from George Fabian Lawrence in 1897.

GKS Reference Number: 25495
Record Creation Context

This record was created as part of a Great Lakes Research Alliance for the Study of Aboriginal Arts and Cultures (GRASAC) research trip to the Pitt Rivers Museum and British Museum, December 8-22 2007, funded by a grant from the International Opportunities fund of the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC).

Record Creation Notes/Observations

researchers present: Heidi Bohaker (HB), Al Corbiere (AC), Stacey Loyer (SL), Janis Monture (JM), Laura Peers (LP), Ruth Phillips (RP), Anne De Stecher (AS), Cory Willmott (CW).

Approximate Place of Origin

43.0703, -80.1184