Glengarry bonnet

Glengarry bonnet

Glengarry bonnet

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Introduction

Seminole or possibly Haudenosaunee black cloth oval cap or Glengarry bonnet embellished with three beaded birds and foliage on the top and sides. Collected by J.T. Stephens from a Seminole in Big Cypress Swamp, December, 1857.

Nation of Maker: American
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular nation(s)

Possibly Haudenosaunee, but museum records state, "collected from Seminole in Big Cypress Swamp, 5 Dec. 1857."

Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

FLMNH records.

Materials

black cloth; brown cloth; red cloth edging; pink (run dye) silk ribbon; white, clear, blues, red, yellows, bead; metallic thread; woven red tape

Techniques or Format

beaded oval cap, black cloth exterior with sized brown cloth lining, red (silk ribbon?) edging, pink (run dye) silk ribbon at front and back peaks; top and sides (each) have a stylized beaded bird (white and clear beads) and beaded foliage (blue, red clear and three shades of yellow beads), a braid of metallic thread above the birds, and surrounded by a double band of woven tape

Motifs and Patterns

bird; foliage

Condition: good: stitching loose near back; some holes
Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: E-275
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: 1975-11-20
Date Relative was First Removed or Collected from its Community Context: 1857-12-05
Collection Narratives and Histories

Collected by Winston J.T. Stephens from a Seminole in Big Cyprus Swamp, December, 1875. Donated by Winston B. Stephens, Riviera Beach, FL, November, 1975 as part of the Octavia Bryant Stephens-Winston J.T. Stephens Collection comprising of 1 Seminole outfit consisting of: 1 buckskin shirt; 1 10' strand of blue faceted beads;1 beaded pouch; 1 garter; 1 beaded hat; 2 baskets and contents; 1 pouch and contents; 2 silver spoons; 1 par scissors; 1 wooden vial; 1 panther claw; 1 whittled stick; 1 fragment of buckskin; 1 steel needle; 1 sandstone wedge; Confederate pants, jacket, sash, and guidon; 2 scrapers/knives; 1 Bolen point arrowhead

GKS Reference Number: 24499
Record Creation Notes/Observations

Made from the records of the FLMNH.