garters, pair

garters, pair

garters, pair

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Introduction

These relatives, a pair of garters, are made of glass beads, black woollen yarn, and white cotton thread. Adorned with otter tail motif, they were made by Grace Papakee from Tama, Iowa. 

These relatives currently reside in the Weltmuseum Wien, Vienna.

Name of Maker(s): Grace Papakee
Maker role: Artist
Nation of Maker: Other
Nation of Origin

Meskwaki

Reasons for connecting this relative with particular nation(s)

This information was provided by Christian Feest on August 5, 2025 via the GKS webform.

Date Made or Date Range: 20 C
Materials

Glass beads, black woollen yarn, white cotton thread, tassels.

Techniques or Format

Loom woven beadwork with attached braided tassels; white cotton thread, threaded through the braid of the tassles.

Motifs and Patterns

Otter tail

Dimensions: 75 × 0 × 0 cm
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Collected by Grace Papakee in the 20th century.

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 158878 a, b
Date Relative was First Removed or Collected from its Community Context: 20 C
Previous Collectors: Grace Papakee
GKS Reference Number: 59083
How to Cite this Item

Maker, Grace Papakee. Garters, pair. Currently in the Weltmuseum Wien, Vienna, Austria, 158878 a, b. Item photographed and described as part of a GRASAC research trip January 2016; GRASAC item id 59083.

Record Creation Context

In January of 2016, a small team of GRASAC researchers visited the collection to study and photograph it: Ruth Phillips, Lisa Truong, Naomi Recollet (Anishinaabe (Odawa/Ojibwe), Wiikwemkoong Unceded Territory) and Wahsontiio Cross (Mohawk, Kahnawake). This GKS record was created in January 2022 by GRASAC RA Amelia Healey.

Record Creation Notes/Observations

Created using a spreadsheet with information made by Ruth Phillips, Lisa Truong, Naomi Recollet (Anishinaabe (Odawa/Ojibwe), Wiikwemkoong Unceded Territory) and Wahsontiio Cross (Mohawk, Kahnawake).

Approximate Place of Origin

41.963772, -92.576836

Source of Information about Places

This information was informed by Christian Feest who provided additional context for this relative's creation via the GKS webform. Tama, Iowa is identified on the map as a possible origin for this relative, but this reflects only one place where the relative may have lived. It is not a known place of origin; it is only one location associated with where the maker, Grace Papakee is believed to have lived.