club, ball-headed

club, ball-headed

club, ball-headed

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Introduction

Ball-headed war club carved from wood, with iron spike set into the ball. Anishinaabe.

Nation of Maker: Anishinaabe
Nation of Origin

RP: based on style. And presence of otters. Otter iconography classic Anishinaabe.

Date Made or Date Range: 17 C to Mid 18 C
Materials

Wood and metal: CW: maple wood, possible. AC: iron spike.

Techniques or Format

One piece of carved wood, with a metal spike attached and embedded in the face. Spike attached attached with wooden peg and paper or natural fibre packing. Of weapon weight (i.e.) hardwood, meant to be used.

Motifs and Patterns

The ball is carved as a face with slight concavity for the two eyes (round indentations) which may have held glass beads. Mouth or whiskers extend out the sides. The heads of the otters are carved in the round and may also suggest ears for the face on the ball, suggesting a visual pun if that is the case. On one side, there is anthropomorphic form carved as a square with a round head, and a row of 9 joined x's and 4 more on the handle. On verso, are initials F and N or H. with periods: 2 in ink. There is also a row of 9 small x's adjacent to the tail of the otter, and 9 again on the shaft, and 4 again on the handle.

Additional Context

RP notes presence of otters which is distinctly Anishinaabe.

Dimensions: 6 × 0 × 0 cm
Condition: Excellent.
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

CW: spike might be diagnostic because of the way the metal was forged.
RW: goes for earlier date because of iconography.

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 71.1917.3.10 D
Collection Narratives and Histories

Déposant: Musée de l'Armée, inventaire 2013.0.162; Précédente collection: Musée de l'Homme (Amérique), inventaire 17.3.10.

Exhibition History

"Premières Nations, Collections Royales," at the Musée du quai Branly, February 13 - May 13, 2007; "Ethnographie du Canada, des U.S.A., de la Guyane et du Brésil" (noted in MdqB file -- exhibition?); worn by mannequin n°40 in the Galerie Ethnographique du Musée de l'Artillerie (1877-1917).

Publication History

Christian Feest, Premières Nations, Collections Royales: Les Indiens des forêts et des prairies d'Amérique du Nord (Paris: musée du quai Branly, 2007), 63.

Comment on Source of Exhibition & Publication Data

MdqB file

Sources to Learn More

MOUILLARD Cécile, "La Galerie Ethnographique du Musée d’Artillerie (1877-1917)," Master's Thesis in Art History (Specialty Collections History-Heritage) under the direction of Bartholomew JOBERT, University of Paris IV - Sorbonne, 2005 - 2007.

GKS Reference Number: 26253
How to Cite this Item

Unknown artist, club, ball-headed. Currently in the Musée du quai Branly, 71.1917.3.10 D. Item photographed and described as part of a GRASAC research trip; GRASAC item id 26253.

Approximate Place of Origin

45.8, -83.9