child's coat

child's coat

child's coat

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Introduction

A coat made for a child that is made of white wool with moosehair embroidered epaulettes. Probably from the Huron-Wendat (Huron) community at Wendake (Lorette). Based on the style of the floral designs and the possibility that aniline dye was used for the moosehair, this would date from after 1858. Coat is part of an outfit, with matching hood and trousers also in the collection. Originally in the collection of the Musée de la Marine du Louvre.

Nation of Maker: Huron-Wendat
Nation of Origin

QB catalogue and stylistic.

Place of Origin: Wendake
Date Made or Date Range: Mid 19 C
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

MQB catalogue and stylistic analysis.
deStecher, Annette. Engaged Histories: Wendat Women’s Souvenir Artsof Cultural Preservation and Entrepreneurial Invention. PhD dissertation. Ottawa: Carleton University, 2013.

Materials

Wool cloth, white with black and blue stripes; wool lining, red;red felt/wool; black dyed hide; moosehair, white, purple, red, possibly aniline; commercial cotton thread; metal buttons; metal cones.

Techniques or Format

Moosehair embroidered black dyed hide epaulettes; red wool lining half way down the coat. Red wool or felt, finished in a zigzag cut, is sewn into the sleeve seam. Red fabric edges the cuffs.

Motifs and Patterns

The epaulettes are embroidered with stylized floral motifs in motifs associated with the mid nineteenth century.

Dimensions: 82 × 80 × 0 cm
Condition: Very good.
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Based on materials and designs.

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 71.1909.19.162.2
Link to Institution's Collections Database: www.quaibranly.fr
Collection Narratives and Histories

The Musée de la Marine originated in the seventeenth century as a collection of models of French ships, within the tradition of cabinets of curiosity and also with a teaching purpose for engineers and builders. A description of the models in the collection in 1756 included bark canoes from Canada. In 1827 Charles X. initiated the Musée de la Marine at the Louvre. Sailors, officers, and scientists of the French Marine, who sailed to all parts of the world, continued to bring back objects found in their travels to give to the King. Nineteenth century accounts of the model collection mention ethnographic works located with it. These works were transferred to the Musée d’archeologie nationale at the Château St. Jean Marlay, and then in 1909 they were moved to the Musée d'ethnographie du Trocadéro. From there they went to the Musée de l’Homme (Amérique), and then to the Musée du quai Branly. Given the early beginnings of the collection of the Musée de la Marine, ethnographic works from this collection could date from an early period of French presence in North America.A.deS.

GKS Reference Number: 1416
How to Cite this Item

Unknown artist, child's coat. Currently in the Musée du quai Branly, 71.1909.19.162.2. Item photographed and described as part of a GRASAC research trip; GRASAC item id 1416.

Record Creation Context

This record was created by Anne de Stecher during an RAship for Prof. Ruth Phillips.

Copyright

This record will have unrestricted access on the completion of Anne de Stecher's dissertation, 2011.

Approximate Place of Origin

46.869279102, -71.347896113

Source of Information about Places

MQB catalogue and stylistic