case, needle

case, needle

case, needle

top image
Introduction

Needle case made of unsmoked animal hide, decorated with silk embroidered strawberry and raspberry motifs. Métis, made in the nineteenth century.

Nation of Maker: Métis
Nation of Origin

This item has construction characteristics typical of Métis items.

Date Made or Date Range: Early 19 C to Late 19 C
Materials

Made of smooth, unsmoked hide, decorated with light and dark green, light and dark red, and blue silk embroidery floss, and lined with twill woven silk.

Techniques or Format

Two pieces of hide have been sewn together on one short edge. The lining and the hide have been sewn together with a button-hole stitch edging. Both sides of the needle case are decorated with embroidery.

Motifs and Patterns

Strawberry plant and fruit motifs are found on one side and wild raspberry or blackberry plant and fruit motifs decorate the other side.

Additional Context

The GRASAC research team noted that berries suggest a ceremonial significance, as berries are so important in ceremonies, especially for Anishinaabe women. They are related to the journey of the dead to the afterworld, for example. But just the motifs refer to items of ceremonial importance does not mean it was a ceremonial piece. AC related the use of such motifs to Christians using a nativiy scene as a decor item - they may be a spiritual "reminder" of sorts.

Original and Subsequent Uses

The GRASAC research team suggested the item was made for sale, because it shows no signs of use.

Other Notes

The GRASAC team noted that this is an interesting design.

Condition: This needle case appears be unused.
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

The GRASAC research team estimates the date of manufacture to be in the nineteenth century.

Current Location: British Museum, London, UK
Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: AM1997,Q.497
Collection Narratives and Histories

In 1997, the British Museum found this needle case in their Americas collection, apparently unnumbered and unregistered. Date and means of acquisition, and acquisition details are unknown.

GKS Reference Number: 27207
How to Cite this Item

Unknown Métis artist, case, needle. Currently in the British Museum, AM1997,Q.497. Item photographed and described as part of a GRASAC research trip December 2007; GRASAC item id 27207.

Record Creation Context

This record was created as part of a Great Lakes Research Alliance for the Study of Aboriginal Arts and Cultures (GRASAC) research trip to the Pitt Rivers Museum and British Museum, December 8-22 2007, funded by a grant from the International Opportunities fund of the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC).

Record Creation Notes/Observations

Researchers present: Heidi Bohaker (HB), John Borrows (JB), Lindsay Borrows (LB), Alan Corbiere (AC), Henrietta Lidchi (HL), Stacey Loyer (SL), Janis Monture (JM), Bruce Morito (BM), Ruth Phillips (RP), Anne De Stecher (AS), Cory Willmott (CW).

Approximate Place of Origin

46.7296, -94.6859