canoe, miniature

canoe, miniature

canoe, miniature

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Introduction

Miniature canoe made of birchbark and ornamented with moosehair embroidery in floral designs and domestic scenes possibly depicting gathering and cooking. Likely Huron-Wendat and made between 1830-1850. Purchased by the museum from A. Hakbijl in 1868.

Nation of Origin

The object card indicates: "Iroquois", and the museum database indicates: "Huron". The moosehair embroidery suggests Huron-Wendat

Date Made or Date Range: 1830s to 1850
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

Museum documentation, GRASAC generated

Materials

birchbark; moosehair, natural and dyed green, orange, blue, yellow; brown thread

Techniques or Format

This model canoe has been made with birchbark and is sewn with brown thread. Both sides are decorated with natural and dyed moosehair embroidery. A separate piece of birchbark lines the interior of the canoe.

Motifs and Patterns

One side: Two people smoking pipes, one standing, the other sitting, on either side of a plant or tree bearing berries or fruit. Flowers and leaves flank the scene. Other side: Two people, perhaps a man and a woman, sitting on either side of a tripod that holds a cooking pot over a fire. Both people appear to be eating. Flowers and leaves flank the scene.

Additional Context

Domestic scenes of gathering and cooking

Other Notes

The blue flowers to the right of the cooking scene appear to have a centre in which the moosehair has been applied using a "tufting" technique(?).

Dimensions: 21.5 × 6 × 0 cm
Condition: Fair; some damage to moosehair embroidery
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Museum documentation

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 91-35
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: 1868
Who the Institution Acquired the Relative or Heritage Item From: A. Hakbijl
Collection Narratives and Histories

Purchased by the museum from A. Hakbijl in 1868

GKS Reference Number: 26654
Approximate Place of Origin

43.0703, -80.1184

Source of Information about Places

Museum documentation