burden strap

burden strap

burden strap

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Introduction

Burden strap made from dyed moosehair and vegetable fibre. Features a geometric pattern that is characteristic of the Huron-Wendat. Dates tot he 18th century.

Nation of Maker: Huron-Wendat
Nation of Origin

MQB catalogue

Date Made or Date Range: Early 18 C to Late 18 C
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

MQB catalogue.
This burden strap or Bande de Portage is from the collection of the Bibliothèque nationale de France at the Musée du quai Branly. Dyed moosehair wrapped into the structure of the weaving creates a complex geometric pattern. It dates from before 1792.

Materials

Dyed moosehair, white, brown red; vegetable fibre.

Techniques or Format

The center section is woven with dyed moosehair wrapped into the structure of the woof/weft threads, the technique known as 'false embroidery'.

Motifs and Patterns

The center section is elaborated in a pattern of zigzag, with opposing colors in square sections divided in triangles that produce a play of positive and negative space. The woven narrow sections have a patterns of wavy zigzags and parallel lines, continuing the zigzag motif from the center section.

Dimensions: 160 × 0 × 0 cm
Condition: Good. Some moosehair missing in the white section.
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

The collection of the Bibliothèque nationale de France dates from before 1792. Autumn Epple thinks based on materials and style that it dates between 1700 and 1760.

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 71.1878.32.266
Link to Institution's Collections Database: www.quaibranly.fr
Collection Narratives and Histories

The ethnographic works from the Bibliothèque Nationale du France are located in the Musée du quai Branly in Paris. These ethnographic works were brought together in this collection at the time of the French Revolution, around 1792. Many of these works came from the Jardin du Roi, the collection of the French kings. In 1792, inventories were made of the possessions of aristocratic French families in Paris and the provinces and many objects were selected to be added to the Bibliothèque Nationale, which was the national collection of the new Republic. Ethnographic material from the Bibliothèque Nationale was located at the Musée d'ethnographie du Trocadéro, then the Musée de l’Homme, and is now in the Musée du quai Branly.AD.

GKS Reference Number: 1270
How to Cite this Item

Unknown artist, burden strap. Currently in the Musée du quai Branly, 71.1878.32.266. Item photographed and described as part of a GRASAC research trip; GRASAC item id 1270.

Record Creation Context

Created by Anne de Stecher during an RAship for Prof. Ruth Phillips.

Copyright

Restricted until the completion of Anne de Stecher's dissertation, 2011.

Approximate Place of Origin

43.3, -78.1

Source of Information about Places

MQB catalogue gives Huron as the Nation of origin, the Huron-Wendat being of the Eastern Woodlands region.