bone comb

bone comb

bone comb

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Introduction

Beautifully incised bone comb with elaborate motifs and images on both sides. Front side has a scene showing a man in a canoe with a flag, directional arrow, war club and peace pipe. Reverse side is decorated with chevrons and diagonal lines. Dr. Oronhyatekha Archeology collection.

Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

Generated by HB.

Materials

Most likely shoulder bone of large mammal; ROM record notes it is antler

Techniques or Format

Border cut out on reverse. LD suggests border cut out will give some structural stability to the piece and prevent it from cracking as it ages. In making the teeth, the artist started with the drill holes, they cut very fine pieces and took them out. Considerable space between the teeth - pieces of bone had been removed from the comb. This would have given the bone some additional flexibility when it was being used.

Motifs and Patterns

Front side: 3 triangles house the figure in the middle, a single figure in the middle with a flag, and a distinct paddle. A directional arrow from right to left indicates direction as does the flag. Around the image are chevrons incised with diagonal lines.

Reverse: has chevrons. LD suggests that the lines would make the bone more pliable, handle the stress of being used better.

Dimensions: 19 × 9 × 0 cm
Condition: Fair, bone erosion, a crack between the 3rd and 4th teeth, 2 are missing (number 5 and extreme right)
Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 911.3.48
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: 1911
Who the Institution Acquired the Relative or Heritage Item From: Independent Order of Foresters
Publication History

F. Barlow Cumberland, Catalogue and Notes of the Oronhyatekha Historical Collection (Toronto: Independent Order of Foresters, 1904), p 38, Item 182. “Long Indian Bone Comb."

GKS Reference Number: 1150
How to Cite this Item

Unknown artist, bone c0mb. Currently in the Royal Ontario Museum, 911.3.48. Item photographed and described as part of a GRASAC research trip December 2008; GRASAC item id 1150.

Approximate Place of Origin

42.3314, -83.0458