Bar-type Birdstone
Bar-type Birdstone
Bar-type Birdstone
This ancestor has a hook-like head, and the tip of its beak was ground flat. It has a ridged back that connects to a raised block fan tail. This relative has a smooth convex base to rest on, with one perforation on each end. Unlike some of the other ancestors in this collection, this ancestor does not have protruding eyes and instead has one illusory eye on the left side of its face. Its colouring is different shades of grey with some black laminations throughout, and all of its surfaces have been smoothed. Currently, this ancestor resides at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
The term birdstone is a legacy of earlier archaeological work and does not consider the full variety in shape and functionality these relatives may have had within Indigenous communities. We invite Great Lakes nations to help us improve our understanding of how to identify and name these relatives. Birdstones have been found and collected from various contexts including hearths inside houses, in fields, and burial contexts. To the best of our knowledge, none of the birdstones in GRASAC’s Knowledge Sharing Platform come from burial contexts
It is difficult to know the cultural origin of this ancestor due to the unknown context of its collection, its age and the fact that birdstones have been found throughout the American northeast. It may have travelled long distances.
Information from this entry comes from the ROM's catalogue alongside Dr. Tiziana Gallo's research on Birdstones.
Read More About This Relative
Ground stone, meta-rhythmite.
Weight: 53.94g
Provenance
Tiziana Gallo & Craig N. Cipolla (07 Nov 2023): Three Little Birds: Reassembling Typological Thought, Norwegian Archaeological Review, DOI: 10.1080/00293652.2023.2261945
About This GRASAC Record
Unknown Maker. "Bar-type birdstone". GKS Number 59144, located at the Royal Ontario Museum, catalogue number NS112
This record was created by Natasha Fares and Kara Annett on March 25th, 2023, and augmented again by Natasha Fares in January 2024. Information for this entry comes from the ROM's catalogue alongside Dr. Tiziana Gallo's research on Birdstones.
43.2885, -81.4945
Royal Ontario Museum catalogue