bag, shoulder

bag, shoulder

bag, shoulder

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Introduction

Blackened hide bag with quillwork motifs and thick hide shoulder strap with buckle.

Nation of Origin

DP & CW say it is likely Anishinaabe

Date Made or Date Range:
Materials

blackened deerskin, porcupine quill (red, natural white, black/ purple), strap made of hand tanned leather that is thicker than deerskin could be moose. Strap has a metal buckle.

Techniques or Format

a single piece of leather that has been stitched on the sides and folded above to make a flap with scallops. Strap sewn on the back of the bag with some type of cord that does not look like nettle fiber. Cory stated that strap is sewn on with hemp cord that was available during fur trade. Simple banding and two colour plaiting. Simple linear twist wrapped around sinew. Single quilled edging and double quilled edging.

Motifs and Patterns

There are zig zags and half otter tail. The scallops have a half hourglass motif along the edge. The canes, are reminscent of plains coup sticks. Two equal arm crosses on the two middle scallops. On the right scallop has a straight vertical line. On the outer left scallop is too damaged (strap .

Other Notes

A tag on the bag states that it was a gift "An Indian pouch gift od Mr. Williams of [Hatfield]". David has never seen a bag of this type with this type of strap and leads him to believe that it was added later.This bag is an early 1775-1800, both Cory and David agree. The bag is worn over the shoulder as opposed to around the neck.

Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

1770 - 1800 (DP?)

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 67-10-10/301
GKS Reference Number: 24960
Record Creation Context

No restrictions despite bag looking damaged. (AGG and CW)Cory Willmott, Alan Corbiere, Adrianna Grecci Green and David Penney conducted research on site at the Peabody Museum for Archaeology and Ethnology in July 2007 with help from Susan Haskell and Patricia Capone of the PMAE. Cory Willmott's research was funded by a grant from the American Philosophical Society. Al Corbiere was supported through July 12, 2007; Ruth Phillips's SSHRC Canada Research Chair Funding. An internal grant from Southern Illinois University Edwardsville provided Cory with an RA, Ceara Horsley, for 2009 and 2010 to work on GRASAC data entry. (CW & CH)

Record Creation Notes/Observations

Cory Willmott, Alan Corbiere, Adrianna Grecci Green and David Penney conducted research on site at the Peabody Museum for Archaeology and Ethnology in July 2007 with help from Susan Haskell and Patricia Capone of the PMAE. Cory Willmott's research was funded by a grant from the American Philosophical Society. Al Corbiere was supported through Ruth Phillips's SSHRC Canada Research Chair Funding. An internal grant from Southern Illinois University Edwardsville provided Cory with an RA, Ceara Horsley, for 2009 and 2010 to work on GRASAC data entry. (CW & CH)

Approximate Place of Origin

43.6511, -79.347

Source of Information about Places

Detroit, Michilimackinac, Amherstburg (DP)