bag, bandolier

bag, bandolier

bag, bandolier

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Introduction

A beaded bandolier bag, decorated with floral and berry motifs. Central Great Lakes, Anishinaabe, made between 1870 and 1910. Purchased by Pitt Rivers Museum in 1948 from the Denver Art Museum's Kohlbergs C. Wiegel collection.

Nation of Maker: Anishinaabe
Nation of Origin

Based on style.

Date Made or Date Range: 1860s to 1880s
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

Based on museum documentation and observations made by the GRASAC research team.

Materials

twill, linen; velvet, black; woolen tape, mustard; calvary twill, brown; woolen yarn, brown; thread

Techniques or Format

The bag's front is a piece of linen twill fabric separate from the straps. The same printed fabric was used to line inside of pouch and back of straps. The upper portion of the bag's front is a panel of black velvet. Machine stitching is found on the bag. It has a working pouch. The binding is a mustard-coloured woolen tape, and the back is made of brown calvalry twill. Tassles made of brown woolen yarn are attached at the bottom of the bag.

Motifs and Patterns

Floral motifs and berries. A band of zig zags frames the central design field.

Additional Context

RP does not feel that the floral designs are a replacement for earlier geometric designs that had clear connections to narratives and cosmologies. Instead, the floral designs represent a more "hidden" version of this expression of cosmology. For example, the "Ojibwe rose" had four petals, which could represent the four directions. The zig zag design is also replicated. Berries, which figure in medicine and ceremony, are represented on the bag as well.

Dimensions: 50 × 6 × 0 cm
Condition: Good, but not sewed together at straps.
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

1870-1910, based on design features and materials. The use of beading on black velvet begins around 1870, becoming more popular by the 1880s.

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 1948.12.21
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: 1948
Who the Institution Acquired the Relative or Heritage Item From: Denver Art Museum, per Frederic Huntington Douglas
Date Relative was First Removed or Collected from its Community Context: before 1948
Collection Narratives and Histories

Purchased by Pitt Rivers Museum in 1948 from the Denver Art Museum's Kohlbergs C. Wiegel collection.

GKS Reference Number: 24400
Record Creation Context

This record was created as part of a Great Lakes Research Alliance for the Study of Aboriginal Arts and Cultures (GRASAC) research trip to the Pitt Rivers Museum and British Museum, December 8-22 2007, funded by a grant from the International Opportunities fund of the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC).

Record Creation Notes/Observations

researchers present: Heidi Bohaker (HB), Al Corbiere (AC), Stacey Loyer (SL), Janis Monture (JM), Laura Peers (LP), Ruth Phillips (RP), Anne De Stecher (AS), Cory Willmott (CW).

Approximate Place of Origin

44.736, -88.788

Source of Information about Places

Central Great Lakes - Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin, based on style.