bag

bag

bag

top image
Introduction

Anishinaabe or Haudenosaunee woven and beaded bag. Great Lakes, made between 1750 and 1770. Previously owned by painter Benjamin West and appears in the painting 'The Death of General Wolfe" (1770), at the National Gallery of Canada. Purchased by the British Museum from Harry and Mrs. Margary in 1991.

Nation of Origin

Based on style.

Date Made or Date Range: Mid 18 C to Late 18 C
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

Created from information in the British Museum object catalogue.

Materials

Plaited cloth, red woolen; beads, white; woolen thread, black; silken tape, faded green; porcupine quills, white and black; metal cones; animal hair, dyed red

Techniques or Format

The bag's body is made of a red woolen plaited cloth with a resist-dyed horizontal stripe across front. Its vertical edges are lined with a single row of white beads, sewn with black woolen thread. The bag's opening is edged with a faded green silken tape. Fringes on the bag are wrapped with white and dyed black porcupine quills, terminating with metal cones containing red dyed animal hair. The strap is woven from a beige woolen yarn, edged on both sides with white seed beads sewn with a greenish thread. White seed beads are also interwoven throughout the bag's body, strap, and the strap's fringe. Quill-wrapping and braiding are found on the fringes.

Motifs and Patterns

An otter motif appears to be on the bag's front.

Dimensions: 70 × 6 × 0 cm
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

This is the year range found in the British Museum accession record.

Current Location: British Museum, London, UK
Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: Am1991,09.4
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: 1991
Who the Institution Acquired the Relative or Heritage Item From: Harry Margary
Collection Narratives and Histories

Previously owned by painter Benjamin West, the British Museum purchased this item, from Harry and Mrs. Margary in 1991.

Exhibition History

25 February 2007 - 'Britain Meets the World,' Palace Museum, Beijing, China.

Publication History

Illustrated in Benjamin West's The Death of General Wolfe painting, National Gallery of Canada.

GKS Reference Number: 26292
How to Cite this Item

Unknown artist, bag. Currently in the British Museum, Am1991,09.4. Item photographed and described as part of a GRASAC research trip December 2007; GRASAC item id 26292.

Record Creation Context

This record was created as part of a Great Lakes Research Alliance for the Study of Aboriginal Arts and Cultures (GRASAC) research trip to the Pitt Rivers Museum and British Museum, Dec.8-22, 2007, funded by a grant from the International Opportunity fund of the Social Science and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC).

Record Creation Notes/Observations

Researchers present: Heidi Bohaker (HB), John Borrows (JB), Lindsay Borrows (LB), Alan Corbiere (AC), Jonathan King (JK), Stacey Loyer (SL), Janis Monture (JM), Bruce Morito (BM), Ruth Phillips (RP), Anne De Stecher (AS), Cory Willmott (CW).

Approximate Place of Origin

43.7918, -84.2994