Lake Simcoe, Lake Couchiching, and Georgian Bay Islands Surrender

Lake Simcoe, Lake Couchiching, and Georgian Bay Islands Surrender

Lake Simcoe, Lake Couchiching, and Georgian Bay Islands Surrender

top image
Images
Introduction

Surrender of land on Christian Island to be sold for the benefit of the Indians. 10 acres of land will be utilized in conjunction with the adjacent lighthouse. See IT188 - Original Surrender, IT189 - Duplicate Surrender, IT190 - Listing of Islands, IT191 - Report of SGIA

Nation of Maker: Anishinaabe
Nation of Origin

First Nation surrendering lands

Date Made or Date Range: 1857-03-28
Seasonal time
English: Winter
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

Treaty document

Materials

parchment, brown ink, red ink, wax

Motifs and Patterns

15 doodemag

Description of Writing/Text

Description of Land Sold:

The Chippewas of Lake Huron and Lake Simcoe surrendered unto Her Majesty Queen Victoria an island known as Christian Island in the Georgian Bay of Lake Huron. The land is to be surrendered for the purpose of erecting a lighthouse. The Governor General will reserve ten acres adjacent to the lighthouse. This land will be sold for the benefit of the Indians.

Witnesses:

P. Jacobs

Joseph Nanegishkung, Interpreter

First Nations Signatories:

William Yellowhead

Thomas Nanegishkung

James Bigwind

John Aisance

Peter Gadahquiquon

Joseph Snake

Peter Kenese

William Snake

Jacob Shilling

William Monague

Thomas Aissance

David Abetung

James Gishkibus

John Snake

Thomas Shilling

Thomas Big Canoe

Noah Snake

Crown Signatories:

William Law

Dimensions: 0 × 0 × 0 mm
Condition: fold lines worn and dirty, edges worn
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Date document signed

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: Government Archives Division Reference Indian Treaty Number 193
Link to Institution's Collections Database: www.collectionscanada.gc.ca
GKS Reference Number: 867
How to Cite this Item

28 March 1857, Lake Simcoe, Lake Couchiching, and Georgian Bay Islands Surrender; Library and Archives Canada, Indian Affairs, D-10a, Series A, Volume 1845, Reel T-9939, GAD REF IT193, http://grasac.org/gks, (heritage item id no. 3315, accessed [date]).

Record Creation Context

This record was created under the direction of Heidi Bohaker as part of a larger research project funded by an Aboriginal Research Grant titled “Braiding Knowledges: Anishinaabe Heritage in Community Perspective”from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC).

Approximate Place of Origin

43.3, -78.1

Source of Information about Places

Location of treaty lands