Joseph Brant to Alexander McKee, 4 August 1798

Joseph Brant to Alexander McKee, 4 August 1798

Joseph Brant to Alexander McKee, 4 August 1798

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Introduction

Jos. Brant writes McKee of his frustration at having been drawn to a Council fire for what appears to be no reason. After explaining how he has tirelessly laboured to strengthen a unified Indian Confederacy, Brant voices his polite indignation at Six Nations having been excluded from the current talks at Sandusky. He feels that only unified can Indians stand up to their enemies, and that British organization of an event in which Six Nations were deliberately excluded is an attack on that belief. Brant writes "We come here not only to assist with our advice but otherways if just, we come here with arms in our hands. But the unmeritted Slight ofered us is too apparent to be passed over in silence." Brant says that the opinion of Six Nations, of the Ottawas, Pottiwatamies and Chippawas has not been listened to. He understands that at present some principal Chiefs have been given authority to speak on behalf of the entire confederacy, which includes the excluded tribes. Brant says that the land at issue belongs to the confederate nations as a whole, and not particular tracts to particular nations. As evidence, he tells of a moon of wampum placed in the country 100 years ago with four roads leading to the center "for the convenience of the Indians from Different quarters to come and settle or hunt" and that a dish was also so placed, with but one spoon. Brant conclodes stating that b his understanding, the present proceedings are "hurtfull to all the Indian nations and will be so to their Posterity."

Nation of Maker: None
Nation of Origin

In Document: the confederate Indians; Six Nations; Ottawas; Pottiwatamies; Chippawas

 

Date Made or Date Range: 1798-08-04
Techniques or Format

Ink on paper

Motifs and Patterns

No.

Additional Context

The wampum moon with four roads leading to its centre is a symbol of unity amongst all nations party to its placement. As Brant tells it, those nations are the Confederate Indian Nations. The bowl and spoon are a similar symbol, suggesting that the lands nourish and provide for all equally, and to none exclusively. Taken in conjunction with one another, the message is that the lands provide for any member nations in need. Resources are communal at an international level.

Description of Writing/Text

People: Brant! Jos.! Capt.; McKee! L. Col! D.A.I.A.

Condition: Average condition: the documents has several prominent smudges and large dark bands of tape which obscure text. Regardless, almost every word is legible. .
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Date given in document.

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: Claus Papers, Vol. 5 (M.G. 19, F1) reel C1479, pp. 285-288.
Date Relative was First Removed or Collected from its Community Context: 0
GKS Reference Number: 581
How to Cite this Item

Claus Papers, Vol. 5 (M.G. 19, F1) reel C1479, pp. 285-288.

Record Creation Context

Created by Research Assistant Aaron Mills during the first summer of the SSHRC Aboriginal Research Grant 2007 to 2010

Approximate Place of Origin

41.414155774152, -83.868393717454