cap, Glengarry

cap, Glengarry

cap, Glengarry

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Introduction

A Glengarry style cap, with raised floral beadwork. Hodenosaunee, made in the mid to late 19th century. Donated to the Pitt Rivers Museum in 1996 by M.R. Collyer.

Nation of Maker: Hodenosaunee/Haudenosaunee
Nation of Origin

RP says this beadwork style is definitely Hodenosaunee.

Date Made or Date Range: 1880s to 1890s
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

Pitt Rivers Object catalogue and observations made by the GRASAC research team.

Materials

velveteen, brown; silk, grey; glass beads, opaque white, rose, red, light blue, sky blue, mustard, yellow, and translucent green, opalescent, clear; sequins; crokade, red, white and blue

Techniques or Format

Made of brown velveteen, lined with light blue/grey silk and decorated with raised floral beadwork. The Pitt Rivers Museum Object catalogue explains that the hat is shaped like a British Army Regiment cap which folds flat (as this one does). The cap might even be modeled on a soldier's hat. At the back athere are three ribbons tied in a decorative knot and with short streamers coloured red, white and blue.

Motifs and Patterns

Fruits and flowers. Around the edge of each beadwork design is a zigzag beads design in pink with yellow beaded lines.

Original and Subsequent Uses

This hat was likely tourist art. Part of 19th C 4th of July celebrations "dressing like Indians."

Dimensions: 28.5 × 0 × 12 cm
Condition: excellent.
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Glengarry style caps become popular after Queen Victoria's "Scottish phase" in the 1850s. But brown velvet, bead colours and sequins suggest to CW a later start, especially in 1880s and 1890s.

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 1996.42.1
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: 1996
Who the Institution Acquired the Relative or Heritage Item From: M.R. Collyer
Collection Narratives and Histories

The Pitt Rivers Museum Object Catalogue entry states that no information was provided about field collection or previous history for this item.

GKS Reference Number: 26652
Record Creation Context

This record was created as part of a Great Lakes Research Alliance for the Study of Aboriginal Arts and Cultures (GRASAC) research trip to the Pitt Rivers Museum and British Museum, December 8-22 2007, funded by a grant from the International Opportunities fund of the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC).

Record Creation Notes/Observations

researchers present: Heidi Bohaker (HB), Al Corbiere (AC), Stacey Loyer (SL), Janis Monture (JM), Laura Peers (LP), Ruth Phillips (RP), Anne De Stecher (AS), Cory Willmott (CW).

Approximate Place of Origin

44.736, -88.788

Source of Information about Places

Stylistic attributes.