box, quill

box, quill

box, quill

top image
Introduction

Anishinaabe round lidded birchbark container decorated in quillwork with possible floral quatrefoil or four-petalled flower design on the lid against a natural birchbark background. Sweetgrass wrapped with green commercial thread forms the lid trim. Created in 1997 in possibly Montana or North Dakota, and collected by Pieter Hovens in 1998 during a field trip.

Nation of Maker: Anishinaabe
Nation of Origin

Museum documentation indicates: "Chippewa"

Date Made or Date Range: 1997
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

Museum documentation, GRASAC generated

Materials

birchbark; porcupine quills, natural and dyed brown, orange and dark purple; sweetgrass; green commercial thread;

Techniques or Format

This container is made of birchbark decorated with quillwork. Sweetgrass wrapped with green commercial thread is secured along the bottom of the lid to form a trim. It appears that the quillwork on the body of the container only goes up half-way along the sides, allowing the lid to fit securely over top.

Motifs and Patterns

Possible floral design against natural birchbark background on lid; orange and dark purple four-petalled flower or quatrefoil (?) with brown centre, and possibly four radiating purple leaves (?)

Additional Context

Quatrefoils may be a possible adaptation of the wild rose which grew vastly throughout Anishinaabe territory; four-petalled flowers may be possible indication of the four-quadrants. (See: Frances Densmore, "Chippewa Customs", Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 86, Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 1929, pp 186).

Other Notes

Lid is a little tight, refrained from removing entirely. "S. John 964" is written on the bottom of the quill box in pen, possible indication of artist's name (?)

Dimensions: 0 × 0 × 10 cm
Condition: Very good, all quillwork intact
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Museum documentation

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 5910-19
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: 1998
Who the Institution Acquired the Relative or Heritage Item From: Pieter Hovens
Date Relative was First Removed or Collected from its Community Context: 1998
Collection Narratives and Histories

Collected by Pieter Hovens in 1998 during a field trip

GKS Reference Number: 25795
Approximate Place of Origin

42.7, -92.2

Source of Information about Places

Museum documentation indicates: "Montana or North Dakota"