Sheath, knife

Sheath, knife

Sheath, knife

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Introduction

This relative, a knife sheath, includes netted porcupine quillwork and seed beads. Motifs include v-shape and wavy lines along the sides of the sheath. Colour of quills include red, orange, black, greenish-yellow, faded blue, and natural white. Composed of two pieces of deer hide that has been smoke-tanned, a third, smaller rectangular piece is sewn to the top of the sheath. Three thongs hang from the bottom of the sheath. Holes have been punched in the top two lobes, presumably for attachments or to hang around the neck (according to Ruth Phillips). Although the origins of the knife sheath are not certain, it has probable connections to the Anishinaabe and is believed to date to the late eighteenth or early nineteenth century.

This relative currently resides at the National Museum of Ireland.

Name of Maker(s): Unrecorded
Maker role: Artist
Nation of Maker: Anishinaabe
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular nation(s)

Anishinaabe and Sioux both make netted quillwork, but alliances between the British and Anishinaabe in this period make it more likely that it would be collected from Anishinaabe.

Date Made or Date Range: 1880-1895
Materials

deer hide, smoke-tanned; porcupine quills (red, orange, black, greenish-yellow, natural, faded blue); glass beads, grey-white and bright white; vegetable fibre, sinew,

Techniques or Format

Two pieces of hide, with a third, smaller rectangular piece sewn to the top, with decorative features including netted quillwork and lines of single-quill embroidery along the sides. Three thongs are hanging from the bottom. Holes punctured in the top two lobes, for attachments, probably to hang around the neck (RP).

Motifs and Patterns

V-shaped motifs, wavy lines along the sides.

Dimensions: 22.3 × 7 × 0 cm
Condition: good
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

In 1845 Paul Kane painted leaders wearing such knife sheaths.

Current Location: National Museum of Ireland
Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 1880:1995
Source for Provenance information

GRASAC research notes.

GKS Reference Number: 25164
How to Cite this Item

Maker, Name unrecorded. Knife sheath. GRASAC ID 25164. National Museum of Ireland Collection.

Record Creation Notes/Observations

This record was augmented by Dana Murray on July 23, 2024. It draws on images and information recorded during a GRASAC research trip to the National Museum of Ireland on July 20, 2010. Participants included Alan Corbiere, Bnehns Corbiere, Crystal Migwans, Nikolaus Stolle, and Ruth Phillips, who were assisted by Padraig Clancy.