drum, single-headed

drum, single-headed

drum, single-headed

top image
Introduction

A single headed drum with a red manitu head centered in an area that can be read as an equal-armed cross superimposed on the circle formed by the perimeter of the drum. The museum catalogue for this item attributes it to the "Santee Sioux" (Eastern Dakota). Collected by G.C. Beltrami in Wisconsin in 1823. Beltrami's collection catalogue states that around 1856, Beltrami's nephew donated several objects to the Civic Library of Bergamo, which were later transferred to the Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali, its current location.

Nation of Maker: Sioux
Nation of Origin

In The Beltrami Collection catalogue, the "Local Group of Origin" is listed as "Santee Sioux".

Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

The Spirit Sings. Artistic traditions of Canada''s First peoples. A Catalogue of the Exhibition, Glenbow-Alberta Institute, 1987, p. 60

Materials

animal hide; sinew; wood; paint, red

Techniques or Format

The drum is made of hide stretched over a wooden frame. A red image is painted on the drum.

Motifs and Patterns

A red manitu head centered in an area that can be read as an equal-armed cross superimposed on the circle formed by the perimeter of the drum.

Dimensions: 0 × 0 × 5.5 cm
Condition: Good
Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: grasac_1510
Collection at Current Location: Collezione Beltrami
Date of Acquisition by the Institution: 1850s
Who the Institution Acquired the Relative or Heritage Item From: The Civic Library of Bergamo
Date Relative was First Removed or Collected from its Community Context: 1823
Collection Narratives and Histories

Collected by G.C. Beltrami from Wisconsin in 1823. Beltrami's collection catalogue states that around 1856, Beltrami's nephew donated several objects to the Civic Library of Bergamo, which were later transferred to the Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali.

Exhibition History

The Beltrami Collection was exhibited in Florence in 1929 during the "Prima Esposizione Nazionale di Storia delle Scienze" (First National Exposition of History of Sciences"). In 1973, during a celebration of the Beltrami exhibit, Glauco Luchetti donated three objects from his own collection, which were located in Beltrami's last house in Filottrano, to the "Museo Civico E. Caffi". In 1987 the collection was used in the exhibit entitled "Missisippi 1823. Oggetti indiani raccolti da G. Costantino Beltrami" in the Galleria Lorenzelli in Bergamo.

Publication History

Beltrami s catalogue. Vigorelli, Gli Oggetti indiani raccolti da G.Costantino Beltrami.

Sources to Learn More

Leonardo Vigorelli, Gli Oggetti indiani raccolti da G.Costantino Beltrami, Civico Museo E. Caffi, Bergamo, 1987.
The Spirit Sings. Artistic traditions of Canada''s First peoples. A Catalogue of the Exhibition, Glenbow-Alberta Institute, 1987, p. 60.

GKS Reference Number: 25059
Record Creation Context

This record was created by Emanuela Rossi after a trip, funded by GRASAC, to the Museo Civico E. Caffi in Bergamo, Italy in October 2008.

Record Creation Notes/Observations

Researchers present: Emanuela Rossi

Approximate Place of Origin

42.7113, -97.8423

Source of Information about Places

In the Beltrami Collection catalogue, the author, Leonardo Vigorelli, defines "Upper Mississippi" as the Cultural Area of Origin. He defines "Northern Plains" as the Geographic Area.