prisoner tie

prisoner tie

prisoner tie

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Introduction

Woven prisoner tie made from dyed moosehair that creates a complex geometric pattern. Also has quill work and beadwork edging. Possibly Huron-Wendat or Haudenosaunee.

Nation of Origin

Based on style.

Date Made or Date Range: Early 18 C to Late 18 C
Summary of Source(s) for this Relative

MQB catalogue.

Materials

Vegetable fibre, possibly hemp; dyed moosehair, red, white, brown, blue; small white beads; porcupine quill; hide.

Techniques or Format

The center section is woven, with dyed moosehair wrapped around the woof threads in the technique known as 'false embroidery'. White beads edge the center section. The extensions from the center section are braided in a round braid and then knotted like chains. Their ends are wrapped in quill.The wrapped ends are of hide.

Motifs and Patterns

The center section is a pattern of blue diamonds inside brown and orange sections divided by diagonal lines. Blocks of orange, white and brown parallel lines mark the ends of center section.

Dimensions: 32 × 3 × 0 cm
Condition: Good.
Reasons for connecting this relative with particular times, materials, styles and uses

Other similar works date from this period. Autumn Epple theorizes it dates between 1700 and 1760.

Catalogue, Accession or Reference Number: 71.1934.33.77
Link to Institution's Collections Database: www.quaibranly.fr
Collection Narratives and Histories

This prisoner tie came originally from the collection of the Bibliothèque Municipale de Versailles. This collection
was first formed at the time of the French Revolution and material was added to it into the nineteenth century. This prisoner tie moved from there to the Musée de l’Homme (Amérique). It is now in the collection of the Musée du quai Branly.

GKS Reference Number: 1192
How to Cite this Item

Unknown artist, prisoner tie. Currently in the Musée du quai Branly, 71.1934.33.77. Item photographed and described as part of a GRASAC research trip; GRASAC item id 1192.

Record Creation Notes/Observations

This record was created by Anne de Stecher during an RAship for Prof. Ruth Phillips.

Copyright

This record will be restricted until the completion of Anne de Stecher's dissertation, 2011.

Approximate Place of Origin

43.6511, -79.347

Source of Information about Places

Woven or twined burden straps and prisoner ties such as these were made by the Huron-Wendat and Hodenosaunee in the early eighteenth century, for example works at the British Museum.